One crucial aspect of vehicle safety that often gets overlooked is tire maintenance. Your tires are the only point of contact between your car and the road, making them a vital component for safe driving. Neglecting tire safety can lead to accidents, loss of control, and compromised braking performance. To keep yourself and others safe on the road, follow these five critical tire safety tips.
Check Tire Pressure Regularly
Maintaining proper tire pressure is vital for both safety and tire longevity. Underinflated tires lead to reduced fuel efficiency, decreased handling, and increased risk of blowouts. On the other hand, overinflated tires can cause uneven wear and decreased traction. To ensure proper inflation, check your tire pressure regularly using a tire pressure gauge. Refer to the vehicle’s manual or the sticker on the driver’s side door jamb to know what the recommended tire pressure is.
Inspect Tread Depth
Tire tread depth plays a vital role in maintaining traction on wet or slippery roads. As tires wear out, their ability to grip the road surface decreases. Check the tread depth with a tread depth gauge, or try the penny test. Insert a penny into the tire’s tread with Lincoln’s head facing down. If you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, replace your tires. Tires with inadequate tread depth can result in longer stopping distances and increased risks of hydroplaning.
Rotate Tires at Regular Intervals
Uneven tire wear is one of the most common issues that can affect the performance and longevity of your tires. To promote even wear and extend the lifespan of your tires, rotate them at regular intervals. Front-wheel-drive vehicles tend to wear out the front tires faster, while rear-wheel-drive vehicles wear out the rear tires more quickly. Rotate the tires regularly to ensure more even wear and maximize your tires’ performance.
Maintain Proper Wheel Alignment
Proper wheel alignment is vital for even tire wear, straight tracking, and optimal handling. Misaligned wheels cause uneven tire wear, and eventually lead to premature tire replacement. Signs of poor wheel alignment include uneven tread wear, pulling to one side, and steering wheel vibrations. If you notice any of these signs, have your wheel alignment checked by a professional.
Inspect for Any Visible Damage
Regularly inspect your tires for any visible damage, such as cuts, bulges, or sidewall cracks. These issues can compromise tire integrity and increase the risk of a blowout. If you notice any damage, have the tire inspected or replaced immediately by a qualified professional.